What it’s about

The United States is preparing to relax its restrictions on humanitarian aid to Syria, allowing crucial services like electricity and water to flow into the war-stricken nation. However, U.S. sanctions on Syria will largely remain in place, keeping pressure on the current administration.

Why it matters

This initiative by the outgoing Biden administration demonstrates a humanitarian gesture aimed at addressing the dire living conditions in Syria. It showcases a balance between extending necessary humanitarian support while continuing to exert diplomatic pressure to ensure that power and water reach civilians without bolstering hostile elements. Importantly, it maintains U.S. negotiating leverage amidst nuanced geopolitical complexities.

The Big Picture

Since the surprising political shifts post the December upheaval, key U.S. officials have met leaders of the de facto Syrian administration, previously labeled as a former al-Qaeda affiliate. While retaining its designation as a terrorist group, this administration remains a central pivot for delivering essential public services.

What They Are Saying

Engagement with the region’s administration underscores America’s interests in promoting security cooperation on critical fronts like counterterrorism. Supporting a government that aims for inclusivity is also a recognized interest expected from the administration ruling northern Syria.

What’s Next

The newly greenlit directive from the U.S. allows for open humanitarian channels, directing entities capable of providing water, electricity, and supplies to mobilize. This measured approach aims to alleviate challenges faced by Syrians while assessing the commitment of the regional authority to align with broader international efforts for stabilization and inclusivity across Syria.

This story was first published on timesofisrael.com.