Context

Britain’s Foreign Minister David Cameron has expressed concerns regarding Israel’s adherence to international law in its conflict with Hamas following a deadly attack by the militant group on Israeli soil. Cameron highlighted that while current legal advice suggests Israel is acting within the law, specific incidents have triggered questions which need to be thoroughly examined.

Why it matters

Cameron’s comments reflect the delicate balance the UK is trying to maintain between its support for Israel’s right to self-defense and the upholding of international legal standards. His remarks come amid heightened scrutiny from global actors regarding the conduct of hostilities in Gaza and reports of significant civilian casualties.

The scale of the conflict

The recent outbreak of war between Israel and Hamas has led to substantial casualties, with Palestine reporting over 23,000 deaths, an injury toll of near 59,000, and the abduction of civilians by Hamas—figures which Israel contests, having also responded with a significant military offensive in Gaza.

International Response

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has pushed for greater care to avoid civilian casualties and secure the release of hostages, as well as the necessity to provide sufficient humanitarian aid. Simultaneously, the International Criminal Court has indicated an ongoing investigation into serious crimes committed since 2014, including those against journalists.

Beyond the Conflict

In intensifying international debates, South Africa has announced its intention to accuse Israel of genocide before the ICC, signalling mounting pressures against Israel in the international legal arena.

This story was first published on timesofisrael.com.