What’s happening:
The United Arab Emirates has appointed an ambassador to Syria, marking a significant step in the strengthening of diplomatic relations between the UAE and Syria since the Syrian civil war began in 2011.
Why it matters:
This move by the UAE indicates a broader trend of re-engagement within the Arab community with the Syrian government, headed by President Bashar al-Assad. It underscores a shifting geopolitical landscape in the region and reflects a warming trend with possible implications for the Arab League and broader Middle Eastern diplomacy.
The details:
Hassan al-Shehi, the newly appointed Emirati envoy, formally presented his credentials in Damascus, signaling the UAE’s intent to solidify ties. Over the years, following Assad’s forceful reaction to uprisings in 2011, Arab nations, including the UAE, distanced themselves by withdrawing their envoys and shutting down embassies. However, the recent outreach and easing of relations became more apparent when Assad was welcomed in the UAE in both 2022 and again in 2023, the latter following a catastrophic earthquake in Syria.
Regional shifts:
Re-engagement isn’t limited to bilateral ties. The warming relations were further formalized when the Arab League concluded its suspension of Syria’s membership. Furthermore, amid openings between Saudi Arabia and Iran, speculations have arisen about Saudi Arabia appointing an ambassador to Syria, indicating a potenial shift in its diplomatic posture towards Damascus.
Background:
The civil war in Syria, starting from 2011’s protests against Assad, brought deep rifts in the region, including extensive loss of life and displacement. The intensity of the conflict attracted various international stakeholders. The gradual re-establishment of relationships with Syria presents possibilities of a changing stance towards reconciliation and reconstruction amidst the conflict’s legacy.
Stay informed:
Developments in Syria’s dealings with the Arab world could signify a new phase in Middle Eastern political dynamics, suggesting potential collaboration or realignment in the aftermath of the Syrian civil war. Engagement in humanitarian dialogues can be watchfully anticipated in the comings days and weeks.
This story was first published on timesofisrael.com.