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    Syria Forms New Diversified Government After Assad Era Ends

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    What It’s About

    Syria’s new transitional government has taken office following the removal of the Assad family from power, aiming to restore stability in the country. The 23-member Cabinet represents a strategy to progress into a peaceful era, with an ethnically and religiously diverse leadership.

    Why It Matters

    The formation of this government marks a significant step forward for Syria, signaling a commitment to diversity and inclusivity. By maintaining roles for different sects, including a Christian activist and preservation of significant ministerial posts, the new leadership aims to demonstrate unity and willingness to engage with international expectations.

    Push for a New Era

    Speaking at the ceremony, interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa called it a declaration of willingness to build a new state. Though the government excluded U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces members, the commitment to a ceasefire and integration of U.S.-backed forces into the national army highlights a move towards cohesive governance.

    The Details

    The ministerial appointments include significant figures such as Hind Kabawat as Minister of Social Affairs and Labor, representing minorities and women in politics. With a cabinet headlined by professionals like Raed Saleh, former head of the White Helmets civil defense, and tasks like reconstruction of the robust energy sector led by Mohammed al-Bashir, the domestic focus is clear.

    The Global Context

    Syria is signaling to Western powers for the lifting of sanctions through their diverse cabinet; a gesture acknowledging international appeals for representation. A priority is to relieve the crippling sanctions that are contributing to widespread poverty. According to UN data, sanctions have left the majority of Syrians living below the poverty line.

    The Risks

    The U.S. Department issued warnings highlighting increased threats during the Eid al-Fitr holiday. Potential attacks targeting Syrian and international entities pose a complex challenge, demonstrating the fragile nature of Syrian peace efforts despite political changes. Strengthened security measures remain crucial during these pivotal times of transition in Syria.

    This story was first published on timesofisrael.com.

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