What’s Happening:
An array of proposals have been presented for managing the Gaza region after the recent Israel-Hamas war. These range from indefinite Israeli control to handing over governance to the Palestinian Authority or the United Nations, and even opening the border with Egypt for potential relocation of Gazans.
Why It Matters:
The successful establishment of lasting peace and stability in the region requires a strategy that takes into account the interests of all parties involved. Current proposals fail to acknowledge the intricate web of interests and regional tensions, particularly with groups like Hezbollah in the north and the broader implications of Iran’s influence over armed factions.
The Broader Context:
The interconnectedness of regional parties — including Gaza, Israel, Hezbollah, and Houthi rebels in Yemen — makes the situation complex. The Red Sea threats posed by these rebels underscore the strategic importance of secure global shipping routes.
Finding the Right Solution:
Building upon the U.S.-proposed coalition to protect Red Sea shipping could serve as a stepping stone towards the formation of a wider international alliance. Such a coalition could provide the basis for a comprehensive plan aimed both at free navigation and curtailing Iran’s influence in the region.
Looking Ahead:
While immediate post-war governance in Gaza is essential, the broader goal involves creating a sustainable framework that addresses the needs of the diverse stakeholders, excluding Iran. Israeli involvement in Gaza’s security, assistance from international organizations to war victims, and the protective presence of an international coalition could facilitate a forward-looking approach to the conflict.
The Path to Peace:
Reviving the two-state solution may require participation from Arab nations allied with Israel via the Abraham Accords, as well as Saudi Arabia. These parties could potentially unite against Iran, aiming for a stable border between Israel and a Palestinian state and transitioning Palestinians towards peaceful coexistence with Israel.
Long-term View:
The envisioned solution involves not just immediate remediation but also strategic long-term actions, possibly including the resettlement of some Israeli-held areas for a demarcated border and a persistent coalition presence to counteract opposition from Hezbollah until Lebanese governance stabilizes. This approach could pave the way for a significant shift from decades of conflict to a more hopeful and secure future.
Conclusion:
Achieving a durable solution to the aftermath of the Israel-Hamas war will demand time, possibly years or decades. It should be a multifaceted effort that fosters collaboration among nations and brings about a much-needed era of peace and stability for the region.
This story was first published on jpost.com.