Why It Matters:
The Jewish community in Odesa, a city with a deep historical connection to Judaism, continues to show remarkable resilience amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Despite the ongoing conflict, this community demonstrates strength and unity, echoing the resilience displayed by Israel in the face of adversity.
Ongoing Heritage and Faith:
On a recent Monday morning, around 50 individuals gathered at the Chabad synagogue in Odesa for prayer, showcasing the community’s enduring spirit. Chief Rabbi of Odesa, Avraham Wolff, highlighted the miracle of continued attendance, noting the significant challenges other synagogues in Ukraine face.
“Despite the war, it is remarkable that worshipers continue to gather to pray,” Rabbi Wolff said. Remaining in Odesa since the invasion began, he emphasized the community’s deep-rooted attachment to their city and faith.
The Rich History of Odesa’s Jewish Community:
Odesa has a longstanding legacy as a Jewish cultural center, dating back to the 18th century. This vibrant history includes pivotal roles in the Zionist movement by figures like Leon Pinsker and Vladimir Jabotinsky. “Before the Holocaust, one-third of Odesa’s population was Jewish – about 200,000 people,” said Isabelle Nemirovski, founder of the Friends of Odesa association.
Impact of the War:
The Russian invasion significantly impacted Odesa’s Jewish community, leading many to emigrate to Israel or other countries. Rabbi Wolff noted the community’s reduced but resilient numbers as a testament to their unwavering spirit. “Nearly 40% of the faithful left at the beginning of the war,” he said.
A Testament to Resilience:
Despite hardships, Odesa continues to welcome Jewish refugees from across Ukraine. “Jewish refugees from all over Ukraine have found their way to Odesa,” emphasized Rabbi Wolff, illustrating the community’s solidarity and support.
Notable is the evacuation of orphans and other vulnerable individuals at the conflict’s onset, showcasing deep-rooted values of care and preservation. These efforts not only ensured safety but also managed to establish a thriving new community even in Berlin.
Faith and Revival:
Despite Soviet-era repression and ongoing war, Odesa’s Jewish community is experiencing a remarkable resurgence of faith. Individuals reconnect with religious practices, finding solace and purpose in their traditions. Increased attendance in Torah classes and religious ceremonies like brit milah reflect this revitalization.
The Path Forward:
Looking ahead, Odesa’s Jewish community exhibits a resilient outlook marred by challenges but filled with hope. “Odesa has always been, and it will always be,” voiced Raissa, a devoted community member. She emphasized the enduring strength and vital spirit within the community, amidst ongoing adversity.
This revival of faith and unity stands as a testament to their resilience, akin to the enduring spirit of the Israeli people. Odesa demonstrates how, even amidst war and chaos, a deeply rooted community can symbolize hope and strength.
This story was first published on jpost.com.