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    Israel’s Strategic Settlement Policy: Ensuring Security and Sovereignty

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    What it is about

    In response to recent moves by several countries to unilaterally recognize Palestinian statehood, Israel has authorized the formal establishment of five settlements. These decisions, though, have sparked discussions about the way forward regarding settlement policy and its repercussions.

    Why it matters

    The strategic placement and development of Israeli settlements are crucial for ensuring Israel’s security and sovereignty, especially in regions like Judea and Samaria. By reinforcing these areas, Israel safeguards its central cities, ensuring a robust defense perimeter against adversaries, and rewarding such established regions exemplifies a strong Zionist ethos.

    Zoom in

    Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich articulated that Israel’s actions are direct responses to sustained efforts by the Palestinian Authority (PA) and their recent international maneuvers against Israel. The PA’s activities at international platforms such as the International Court of Justice, International Criminal Court, and the United Nations necessitate strong responses to preserve Israeli interests.

    Context

    Countries like Spain, Ireland, Norway, Armenia, and Slovenia have opted to recognize Palestine unilaterally, prompting the Israeli government, through its security cabinet, to approve settlement authorizations for Evyatar, Givat Assaf, Sde Efraim, Heletz, and Adorayim. Additionally, steps have been taken against the PA, including canceling their exit permits, enhanced enforcement against illegal structures in Area C, and withdrawing PA control over nature reserves in Area B.

    What they’re saying

    Minister Smotrich stressed, “For those who needed proof, we got it on October 7. A Palestinian state in the heart of Israel is an existential danger; I will not allow such a disaster to be brought upon the State of Israel.”

    Israel Ganz, from the Yesha Council, highlighted the security importance of Judea and Samaria: “Strengthening these areas protects central Israel and secures cities like Tel Aviv and Jerusalem against potential threats. Especially in these challenging times, bolstering our historic lands counters attempts to undermine our sovereignty by pushing for a Palestinian state.”

    The bottom line

    Israel’s settlement strategy needs defined policies, not reactive measures. The government must clarify its stance on Judea and Samaria. If these regions are to remain integral to Israel’s future, settlement expansion should be proactive. Conversely, any prospects of a negotiated settlement with the Palestinians must be clear and consistent, avoiding reactions that complicate potential compromises.

    An informed and decisive settlement policy will not only project strength but also ensure aligned goals that safeguard Israel’s interests and support a cohesive national strategy.

    This story was first published on jpost.com.

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