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    Israelis View October 7 as New Holocaust

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    The Cultural Impact of the October 7 Tragedy

    A striking majority of the Israeli public, characterized at 63%, perceive the catastrophic events of October 7 as analogous to a Holocaust occurring in their homeland. This view has substantially transformed the observance of International Holocaust Remembrance Day for many in Israel, presenting new challenges in maintaining the historical legacy of the original Holocaust.

    Why It Matters

    Alluding to these events as a “Holocaust,” sets a profound narrative within the Israeli community and beyond, emphasizing the gravity of the incident. For Holocaust remembrance and education institutions in particular, the survey findings convey a pressing need to consider these modern historical interpretations and sentiments when framing their educational missions and remembrance events. This collective sentiment clearly impacts public discourse and possibly future policy related actions.

    Gender Disparity in Perception

    An insightful discovery from the poll shows a prominent gender disparity in sentiment: 74% of women versus 55% of men affirm the comparison of the October 7 events to a Holocaust within Israel’s own shores.

    Shifting Significance of International Holocaust Day

    The legacy of the Holocaust and its day of remembrance has varied in its significance among Israelis through the years. Given the backdrop of October 7, International Holocaust Remembrance Day currently resonates with greater urgency as 80% of the Israeli public now deem it to carry enhanced importance.

    Varied Values Across Demographics

    The benchmark of significance for International Holocaust Day still shows variability across different communities – with ultra-Orthodox less likely to enhance its value in light of recent events as compared to their traditional and secular counterparts.

    Skepticism About the World’s Memory

    The poll reveals a general skepticism about the collective global memory and lessons learned from the Holocaust, following the events of October 7 – 79% felt that the world has forgotten these crucial historical lessons.

    Fractured Agreement on the Memory’s Importance Post-October 7

    When asked if the importance of remembering the Holocaust had augmented following October 7, respondents were split, with a narrow majority upholding that the importance remains unchanged, opposing the 44% believing the emphasis of remembrance should grow in response to recent events.

    Interpreting Acknowledgement of Historic Atrocities

    Survey participants displayed congruence with historic records when queried about the average number of Jews killed daily at Auschwitz’s zenith – a collaborative belief which did not affect their shared association of the October 7 atrocities as a recent “Holocaust.”

    The Institutional Response

    Rachel Rosenman Afer, head of the Holocaust museum Beit HaEdot responds by affirming the need for Holocaust remembrance institutions to adapt strategies for memory preservation in light of the potent identification with the October 7 events as parallel to a Holocaust.

    Takeaway:

    The findings of the poll resonate deeply within the fabric of Israeli society, urging a re-examination and perhaps recalibration, of how historical tragedies are observed, taught, and ensure they continue to forge part of the national and global human consciousness.

    This story was first published on jpost.com.

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