Historical Discovery
While conducting their duties near the Gaza border, Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) reservists stumbled upon an ancient millstone, shedding light on the region’s historical settlement activity.
Why it Matters
The discovery of the ancient basalt millstone by the reserve officers, one of whom is an Israel Antiquities Authority archaeologist, underscores the long history of human settlement in the Gaza border area, as well as the perseverance of civilization through adversity.
Details of the Find
During a regular patrol, IDF Reservists Lieutenant Colonel Yair Amizur and Major Eliashiv Bohbut noticed a basalt block protruding from the earth. Weighing over 10 kg and officially identified as a millstone used for milling wheat, this artifact suggests ancient agricultural practices were common in the area. Amizur, leveraging his archaeological expertise, discerned that the millstone was imported, indicating a connection to northern Israel or distant locations.
The Significance
This tool represents the resilience and continuity of life in the Western Negev, as it indicates a pattern of human settlement and recovery, regardless of the conflicts that the region has endured over the centuries. It exemplifies the interconnectivity of various cultures that have inhabited the area and offers insight into their daily lives.
The Artifact’s Future
By returning the millstone to the Israel Antiquities Authority, the reservists have ensured that the artifact will be preserved. This also allows for further study and understanding of its historical context, as such tools were prevalent from biblical times through to the Mamluk period.
Authority’s Response
Eli Escusido, director of the Israel Antiquities Authority, highlighted the importance of the collaboration between the IDF and the Authority in preserving historical findings, even during times of conflict. He emphasized the proper procedure for handling such finds and the role of the Authority’s inspectors in maximizing the historical information gathered from the artifacts.
Commendable Citizenship
For their role in safeguarding this piece of history, the officers received acknowledgment from the state. Their actions serve as a reminder of the responsible citizenship that significantly contributes to the cultural heritage of the region.
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This story was first published on ynetnews.com.