Who was Paul Hirsch?
In the heart of Dortmund, a tribute unfolds for Paul Hirsch, the city’s only Jewish mayor, whose leadership was eclipsed by the rise of Nazism. Hirsch, who served from 1925 to 1933, overcame substantial opposition fueled by antisemitism yet died impoverished after being denied a pension by the Nazi regime. His and his wife Lucie’s graves rest in Berlin’s Weissensee cemetery.
Why it matters
Dortmund’s acknowledgment of Hirsch’s contributions challenges the erasure of Jewish historical figures and serves as a beacon of remembrance and education, especially against the backdrop of rising antisemitism. It’s a gesture that reverberates profoundly within the community, reminding the world of the resilience and lasting impact of Jewish leaders, even in the darkest times.
Dedicating a banner, igniting a legacy
The city celebrated Hirsch’s memory with a large banner unveiled at the Dortmund City Hall, intending to maintain it through January and consider a more permanent honor. His family, who come from as far as Israel and California, participated deeply in the event, feeling a palpable connection to their ancestor and his enduring story.
Award in the making
Dortmund’s Mayor Thomas Westphal has proposed an annual award named after Hirsch, planning to invite his family for each ceremony, though specifics about the award’s purpose remain under development. Such an initiative underscores the intent to keep Hirsch’s legacy alive and relevant.
A summit against antisemitism
The commemorative event coincided with the 2023 European Mayors Summit Against Antisemitism. This conclave brought together city leaders from throughout Europe to engage in dialogue on combating bigotry. It created an intersection for memory and contemporary action, exemplifying efforts to combat antisemitism through education and leadership.
Hirsch’s Impact and Unveiling His Story
Once a leading voice in the Social Democratic Party and an architect of city planning in Prussia and Dortmund, Paul Hirsch’s progressive accomplishments were nearly lost to history. Activists and family alike are now uncovering and sharing his story, a testament to resilience and leadership in the face of adversity.
Personal Reflections from Hirsch’s Descendants
Hirsch’s descendants express a mix of gratitude for the recognition and a sobering reminder of the dangers of complacency. They see the tribute as an anchor of memory and a call to action against the resurgence of antisemitic sentiments globally.
The Future of Memory
The push to remember and honor Paul Hirsch emerges as a collaborative effort, combining the passions of local activists, the Jewish community, and the city of Dortmund itself. Efforts like these hope to craft a future that remembers the past and actively works toward tolerance and understanding.
This story was first published on jpost.com.