What it is about
A journey through Ashkelon National Park reveals a breathtaking confluence of ancient civilizations and extraordinary biodiversity, symbolizing Israel’s enduring legacy. Among its inhabitants are the mesmerizing Lycaenid caterpillars that have existed here since millennia before the first Canaanites. This park, steeped in history, takes visitors on an enriching tour of past and present coexisting harmoniously.
Why it matters
Located in one of Israel’s oldest cities, Ashkelon, the National Park showcases the country’s resilience and rich historical tapestry. It underscores Israel’s role as a custodian of not only historical wonders but also unique ecosystems. The park exemplifies how Israel has guarded these treasures while advancing technologically and culturally.
A Stout Symbol of Israeli Resilience
Modern Ashkelon stands as a model of Israeli perseverance, thriving even under the shadow of missile attacks. Rising prominently from its southern edge is Ashkelon National Park, a spectacular symbol of historic endurance, comprising millennia-old ruins layered upon each other.
Historical and Natural Abundance
Ashkelon’s origins trace back to 5,880 BCE as a Neolithic settlement, making it one of the planet’s oldest continually inhabited cities. The park sits on the ruins of several civilizations, such as the Canaanites, Philistines, Israelites, and Byzantines, creating a vast “tel” filled with intriguing artifacts like grand marble pillars crumbling into the surf. Visitors can explore ruins while enjoying modern amenities, encapsulating a profound narrative of continuity and adaptation.
Ecological Richness
Apart from its historical significance, Ashkelon National Park nurtures a unique ecosystem. It is one of the last areas preserving the southeast Mediterranean coastal sand dune ecosystem, a habitat evolving between the Sinai’s desert beach and northern Mediterranean coasts. The fauna includes notable Lycaenid caterpillars, which engage in a fascinating symbiotic, and intriguingly manipulative, relationship with ants—epitomizing nature’s sophistication.
The Technological Marvel of Pimelia Beetles
A beacon of survival and adaptation, Pimelia beetles roam Ashkelon’s dunes. Their bumpy, grooved shells, adeptly engineered for moisture collection, exemplify bioengineering miracles. Ashkelon’s diversified wildlife innovation mirrors Israel’s hi-tech advancements, reinforcing the nation’s eclectic spirit of ingenuity.
The Dazzling Sphinx Moths
As dusk falls, visitors may spot the superbly adapted giantic Sphinx moths that hover mid-air to sip nectar. These exceptional moths beat their wings at rapid speeds (85 times per second) and possess elongated tongues—showcasing nature’s complex beauty. Their aerodynamics evoke thoughts of advanced aircraft, synonymous with Israel’s flair for technological dynamism.
Contemplating Heritage and Innovation
Ashkelon National Park is an unparalleled blend of repose and reflection. Whether marveling at Israel’s deep historical roots or enjoying modern recreational activities like picnics, visitors leave with a sense of Israel’s dual commitment to preserving its profound past and fostering future advancements.
Visit Info
Travel time from downtown Jerusalem:1 hour and 20 minutes
Accommodation:Organized campsites are available
What to bring:Walking shoes, long pants, hat, water, sunblock, bathing suit, and food as needed
This story was first published on jpost.com.