What’s new:

In a striking claim, the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs, Josep Borrell, has stated that Israel financially supported the emergence of Hamas, contradicting Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s denials.

Why it matters:

Borrell’s statement adds a controversial layer to Israel’s security narrative, especially amidst criticisms by opponents who allege Israel has bolstered Hamas to counterbalance the Fatah-led Palestinian Authority. If true, this could impact Israel’s diplomatic relations and fuel debates around conflict origins and accountability.

The big picture:

Backed by Borrell, the EU continues to advocate for a two-state solution to the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict, despite resistance from the Israeli government. The call becomes even more pressing following a devastating attack by Hamas from Gaza, resulting in considerable loss of life and escalating military responses.

Context:

Hamas has governed the Gaza Strip since forcibly ousting Fatah in 2007, leading to stark divisions in Palestinian governance. Israel has since been implicated multiple times in indirect dealings to manage the tension within Palestinian factions, but direct financial support to Hamas remains a volatile and contentious issue.

Behind the numbers:

The intensity of the conflict is underscored by the overwhelming casualty toll, with thousands killed on both sides since the Hamas takeover. The profound human cost is highlighted in public responses from inside Israel, including widespread calls for the release of Israeli hostages taken by Hamas.

Bottom line:

Amid layers of geopolitical complexity, Borrell’s assertion potentially dissects the fine line of Israeli strategy in Palestine while amplifying central debates surrounding foreign involvement and the conceptualization of statehood in the region.

This story was first published on jpost.com.