What’s new:
Egypt’s State Information Services chief Diaa Rashwan issued a stiff warning to Israel, indicating that its allegations about Egypt’s inability to secure the border with Gaza are invalid. Rashwan emphasized that Egyptian-Israeli relations could be severely impacted by any Israeli maneuvers within the Philadelphi Corridor—a contentious 14-kilometer buffer zone adjacent to Gaza’s border with Egypt.
Why it matters:
The safeguarding of the Philadelphi Corridor plays a crucial role in the relationship between Egypt and Israel, also impacting the broader dynamics of Middle Eastern geopolitics. The latest developments bring into focus historical agreements, the ongoing challenge of arms smuggling, and potential cross-border tensions. Egyptian control and security measures are vital in maintaining current peace terms, with implications for regional stability.
The bigger picture:
Israel’s anxiety regarding the Philadelphi Corridor stems from its ambition to stop weapons smuggling—activities that potentially threaten its security. Previously, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) had patrolled the Corridor following the 1979 peace agreement with Egypt but entirely withdrew from Gaza in 2005.
Egypt’s Stance:
Diaa Rashwan stoutly defended Egypt’s record on border security. He highlighted actions taken by the Egyptian military, including the destruction of over 1,500 smuggling tunnels and the erection of a fortifying concrete barrier. Such efforts underscore Egypt’s claim to full sovereignty and effective control over its northeastern borders.
Between the lines:
Israel’s position might be perceived as a way to delegitimize Egypt’s efforts to exert control over its territory. Rashwan underscored that any misrepresentation of facts by Israel regarding the situation at the Corridor is tantamount to orchestrating a pretext for reoccupation, thus transgressing settled security accords. Additionally, Cairo regards any forced movements of Palestinians into Sinai as a grave and uncompromisable issue.
Bottom line:
While Egypt recognizes the complexity of the security situation, it stands firmly on its capability to manage its borders, implicating that Israel’s control over the Philadelphi Corridor is not only unwarranted but would signify a serious breach, potentially escalating into a diplomatic confrontation.
This story was first published on jpost.com.