What’s happening:

In the lead-up to a ceasefire, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) conducted an operation resulting in the death of Mohammed Hamadeh, a key Hamas official and former spokesperson for the group’s Jerusalem branch.

Why it matters:

Hamadeh, known for his vehement anti-Israel rhetoric and calls for violence, was a significant figure within Hamas. His elimination underscores Israel’s ongoing efforts to target individuals they deem as threats to national security, especially those who play active roles in inciting or perpetrating violence against Israelis.

The backdrop:

Released in the Gilad Shalit prisoner exchange deal in 2011, Hamadeh was deported to Gaza and quickly rose to prominence within Hamas, specializing in Israeli affairs. Despite warnings from the Shin Bet, Israel’s internal security service, he continued to encourage violent actions against Israeli citizens and military personnel.

Incitement to violence:

Following clashes at the Temple Mount, Hamadeh made threats regarding any harm to worshippers at the Al-Aqsa Mosque, suggesting Israel would “pay the price.” He further justified a stabbing attack in Jerusalem as a “natural response” to Israeli policies, and praised a shooting incident in Huwara as a challenge to the “Zionist occupation army.”

The bigger picture:

This operation takes place amidst a tense period marked by frequent clashes and escalating violence. Israel’s targeted killing of a Hamas official may have significant implications for the fragile ceasefire and could potentially influence future interactions between the two parties.

What’s next:

With the ceasefire impending, the region is on high alert. The death of Mohammed Hamadeh may serve as a deterrent to potential aggressors, but it also risks inflaming tensions further, potentially leading to more violence.

This story was first published on ynetnews.