What it is about
Israel has officially informed the United Nations that it is withdrawing from the 1967 agreement recognizing the Palestinian refugee agency UNRWA. This move follows the recent Knesset passage of legislation aimed at significantly limiting the operations of UNRWA in Israel, the West Bank, and the Gaza Strip.
Why it matters
The decision underscores Israel’s commitment to safeguarding its national security while ensuring humanitarian aid continues to reach civilians in Gaza through alternate international channels. The legislation aims to address concerns over UNRWA’s alleged collaboration with Hamas and ensure that aid does not facilitate terrorist activities.
What they are saying
Foreign Minister Israel Katz criticized UNRWA, stating that the organization is part of the problem in Gaza, citing evidence of Hamas operatives using UNRWA facilities for terrorism. Katz indicated that a mere 13 percent of aid to Gaza is channeled through UNRWA, challenging the notion that no viable alternatives exist.
UN Ambassador Danny Danon welcomed the move, highlighting the UN’s inertia in tackling Hamas infiltration within UNRWA and insisting that Israel will continue to collaborate with humanitarian entities that do not support terrorism.
The bigger picture
Israel’s long-standing contention with UNRWA stems from allegations that the agency perpetuates the Palestinian refugee crisis and harbors ties with Hamas, particularly highlighted by discoveries post the October 7th attack by Hamas. Despite concerns from international entities over potential humanitarian impacts, Israel is coordinating with organizations like the World Food Program and UNICEF to fill any operational gaps left by UNRWA.
This legislative action, supported across political divides within the Knesset, aims to ensure stabilization in the region while addressing security risks.
This story was first published on timesofisrael.com.