What it is about
An operation led by Greek forces is ongoing to tow the abandoned oil tanker “Sounion” which was struck by Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi rebels in August. The ship, carrying 150,000 tons of crude oil, had posed a grave environmental threat in the Red Sea.
Why it Matters
The successful towing of the Sounion is crucial to prevent an impending environmental disaster. The operation not only aims to mitigate a potentially catastrophic oil spill but also underscores international efforts to protect vital maritime commercial routes from militant actions in the region.
The Details
The Greek-flagged Sounion is being towed northwards under military escort, a Greek defense ministry source confirmed. Rescue teams have successfully boarded the tanker to attach tow cables despite challenging conditions, and military vessels are maintaining radar silence for security reasons.
Greek state news agency ANA reports that the tugboat Aigaion Pelagos is being escorted by three frigates, helicopters, and a special forces team, with a fireship on standby for additional support if needed. The operation is monitored and supported by the European Union’s naval mission in the Red Sea, Aspides.
Background
The Sounion was initially hit by missiles near the port city of Hodeida on August 21, and subsequent attacks resulted in fires onboard, endangering the vessel that carried a massive quantity of crude oil. This incident brought fears of an environmental catastrophe, with the potential oil spill being projected to be significantly more damaging than the 1989 Exxon Valdez disaster.
The crew, comprising 23 Filipinos and two Russians, was rescued by a French frigate associated with the EU mission in the Red Sea. Formed to protect merchant vessels from Houthi attacks, the EU mission seeks to deter any interruptions in international shipping through the Red Sea— a vital commercial artery for global maritime trade.
Implications of the Houthi Attacks
Houthi rebels have increased their missile and drone attacks on international vessels, claiming these acts intend to demonstrate solidarity with Hamas in its conflict with Israel. Since November, such attacks have resulted in the sinking of vessels and loss of crew members’ lives, showcasing the destabilizing potential of the Houthi militancy in the region.
Future Actions
The ongoing operation to rescue the Sounion highlights international and regional cooperation to counter such militant activities. The EU naval forces stand ready to assist and ensure that the towing operation proceeds safely, aiming to bring stability to one of the world’s crucial commercial passages. Once the tanker is safely out of the area, further updates on the progress of this critical mission will be provided.
This story was first published on timesofisrael.com.