What It’s About
Rabbi Pinchas Goldschmidt, the exiled former chief rabbi of Moscow, has criticized Russian authorities for prioritizing crackdowns on Kremlin critics over safeguarding citizens. His remarks followed a terror attack in Dagestan targeting churches, synagogues, and law enforcement, leading to the tragic loss of 19 lives.
Why It Matters
Goldschmidt’s critique underscores the dangerous ramifications of Russia’s current policy direction, which he argues leaves Jewish and other communities exposed to severe security threats like those posed by Islamic State terrorists. This situation accentuates the broader risks of repressed civil liberties and compromised public safety in Russia.
The Attack
Gunmen carried out coordinated strikes in the predominantly Muslim region of Dagestan, targeting churches, synagogues, and police forces. Islamic State, known for similar past attacks, is suspected of orchestrating this latest violence. Specific locations included synagogues in Derbent and Makhachkala, areas historically associated with significant Jewish populations.
Response and Condolences
In the wake of these events, Rabbi Goldschmidt condemned the attacks and offered prayers for the victims, while spotlighting systemic failures in the country’s security apparatus. Despite President Vladimir Putin offering his condolences, there has been a notable absence of official commentary regarding responsibility and security lapses.
Ongoing Anti-Semitism and Historical Context
These acts of terror follow last October’s anti-Semitic riots in Makhachkala, reflecting a pattern of hatred towards Jewish individuals in the region. Goldschmidt connects these alarming events to increased antisemitism following recent global conflicts, enhancing existing concerns among Russia’s dwindling Jewish population.
Current Situation of Jews in Russia
Moscow alone once housed over a million Jews. Today, hardly 100,000 Jews remain in Russia, with a new exodus catalyzed by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Goldschmidt, based in Berlin and presiding over the Conference of European Rabbis, continues to advocate for the emigration of Jews from an evolving “semi-totalitarian” Russia, prioritizing the safety and security of these communities amid a perilous climate.
This story was first published on timesofisrael.com.