What It Is About
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Portuguese Prime Minister Luis Montenegro announced their opposition to recognizing a Palestinian state at this juncture. This declaration comes after Ireland, Norway, and Spain signaled their intent to do so.
Why It Matters
The recognition of a Palestinian state without a negotiated peace agreement with Israel may jeopardize ongoing efforts towards a viable two-state solution. Insisting on diplomatic negotiations highlights Israel’s commitment to lasting peace and security in the region.
What They Are Saying
“We have no reason to recognize the Palestinian Authority as a separate state now,” said German Chancellor Olaf Scholz after meetings with Prime Minister Luis Montenegro. Scholz emphasized the current lack of clarity regarding the definitive borders and other fundamental questions related to Palestinian statehood.
Scholz underlined the necessity of a negotiated solution between Israel and the Palestinians. “What we need is a negotiated solution between Israel and the Palestinians that amounts to a two-state solution… but we are still a long way from there,” he noted. “Symbolic recognition of statehood does not bring us further” towards achieving that goal.
Prime Minister Luis Montenegro echoed these sentiments, stating that Portugal was likewise “not in a position” to recognize a Palestinian state at this moment. He indicated the need for further discussions within the EU on this matter.
The Broader Picture
Ireland, Norway, and Spain’s recent announcement of their intentions to recognize a Palestinian state has stirred significant controversy. Israel has expressed strong disapproval, cautioning about potential serious repercussions for its relations with these nations.
The Historical Context
Recognition of a Palestinian state has traditionally been envisaged as the conclusion of successful peace talks between the Palestinians and Israel. A consensus exists among the United States and most Western European nations that Palestinian statehood should follow definitive agreements on sensitive issues such as final borders and the status of Jerusalem. By delaying recognition until such resolutions are achieved, these nations align with Israel’s cautious approach, aiming for a comprehensive and enduring peace agreement.
This story was first published on timesofisrael.com.