What’s happening

In a heated altercation during an anti-Israel protest near Columbia University on Friday, several demonstrators scuffled with NYPD officers leading to three arrests and a dozen others receiving citations.

The big picture

These arrests come as protests over Israel-Palestine tensions continue to emerge around the world, raising questions about public order, freedom of expression, and the delicate balance between defending the right to protest and ensuring public safety.

What it is about

A demonstration dubbed “All Out for Palestine” began outside Columbia University, escalating quickly as pro-Palestinian protesters resisted police when asked to clear the roadways, while actively shouting pejorative slogans against the NYPD and Israel Defense Forces.

Why it matters

The physical confrontations and arrests underscore the intensity of sentiments around the Israel-Palestine conflict and extend broader concerns about anti-Semitism and the policing of such events in major Western cities.

Consequences & context

Among the arrested individuals, Fadi Shuman and Sara Elmilgi are faced with charges including grand larceny, harassment, and obstructing governmental administration. The protest later moved locations, with more arrests occurring and further increases in tensions as pro-Israel counter-protesters encountered resistance.

The fallout

These events are part of a series of actions following an incident last month where anti-Israel student protesters were allegedly sprayed with a chemical substance, prompting university and law enforcement investigations into the matter regarded as possible hate crimes.

Looking ahead

With upcoming campus events and courtroom proceedings, city officials and community leaders will be focused on preventing future confrontations and ensuring peaceful demonstrations while addressing the deep-seated issues at the heart of these protests.

This story was first published on foxnews.com.